“Are there any unique rules in Japan?”
“What should I know beforehand to avoid trouble?”
If you’re planning your first trip to Japan, you might feel a bit overwhelmed by all the rules and etiquette to keep in mind. With its rich culture and unique traditions, having some background knowledge can make your visit much smoother and far more enjoyable! Today we’ll share 17 essential tips you’ll want to know before your journey to Japan. Whether it’s your first time or you’re revisiting after a while, these tips will prove incredibly useful!
Sightseeing & Money
Let’s start with some practical advice for sightseeing and handling money in Japan.
1. Pack a Smaller Suitcase
When packing for Japan, opt for a smaller suitcase. While many travelers abroad tend to bring oversized bags that fit everything they need, Japanese hotel rooms are often quite compact, so having a smaller bag can save you trouble! Navigating public transport with a large suitcase can also be an inconvenience, especially during peak hours. To make your trip smoother, pick the smallest suitcase that works for your needs.
2. Wear Easy-On, Easy-Off Shoes!
In Japan, there are many restaurants and eateries where you’ll need to remove your shoes, so make sure to bring shoes that slip on and off easily! This is particularly important in places like Kyoto or rural areas, where traditional culture is prominent. Many restaurants in these areas have tatami floors and sunken kotatsu tables, and shoe removal is a common practice. For your sightseeing adventures, comfy slip-on shoes are a perfect choiceー they’ll keep you comfortable and save you time!
3. No Need for Tipping
In Japan, tipping isn’t a common practice, so you don’t need to worry about leaving tips for services, whether at restaurants or hotels. Even in situations like taxis or Uber Eats, where tipping is sometimes suggested as an option, it is generally not expected unlike in many other countries. So relax and enjoy your trip—there’s no need to stress about tipping or potential awkwardness!
4. Keep Some Cash in Japanese Yen on Hand
While Japan is increasingly adopting cashless payments, there are still situations where cash is needed, particularly in rural areas. Even in cities, you might encounter restaurants or shops that operate on a “cash only” basis. Thus, it’s a good idea to always carry some Japanese yen with you for these moments where cash is the only option.
5. Limited Wi-Fi Spots
In Japan, Wi-Fi spots aren’t as common as compared to some other countries, and free Wi-Fi can sometimes be slow and unreliable. Fortunately, Wi-Fi availability is increasing in major cities and tourist areas, with more cafes, restaurants, and public facilities now offering free Wi-Fi. However, in rural areas or less touristy locations, free Wi-Fi can be inconsistent in speed and availability. To ensure you stay connected during your trip, consider picking up a SIM card at the airport or renting a pocket Wi-Fi device before you arrive.
6. Limited Trash Bins Outside
In many countries, you’ll often see trash bins lining the sidewalks, but that’s unfortunately not the case in Japan.This can be quite inconvenient if you need to dispose of trash while sightseeing. To throw away trash, look for bins at convenience stores or public facilities. Just a quick tip: if you have a lot of trash, especially those with a strong smell, be mindful of others when disposing of it.
7. Many Japanese People Do Not Speak English
In Japan, fewer people speak English compared to other countries. To make communication easier, it’s a good idea to have a translation app like Google Translate handy!
Transportation
Here, we’ll introduce some essential tips when traveling or using public transport in Japan.
8. Use a Rail Pass for Unlimited Train Rides!
If you want to explore Japan by train, the Japan Rail Pass is a must-have! This convenient pass gives you unlimited access to a wide range of routes, including Shinkansen (bullet trains), express trains, and local lines― all for a single price. If you plan on visiting multiple cities, this pass can help you save significantly on travel costs. Another bonus is that you can reserve seats in advance, making your travel stress-free even during peak travel times.
9. Stand on the Left-Side on Escalators
In most parts of Japan, it is customary to stand on the left side of the escalator. However, in the Kansai region (such as Osaka Prefecture), people stand on the right. To avoid any confusion, pay attention to local customs when using escalators in different areas.
10. Drive on the Left, Steering Wheel on the Right.
In Japan, cars drive on the left side of the road, and the steering wheel is on the right. If you’re from a country like the U.S., where the rules are reversed, it is necessary to be extra cautious when driving in Japan!
11. Avoid Morning Transportation in Tokyo
When sightseeing in Tokyo, try to avoid using the trains during the morning rush hour (around 7:30 to 9:00 AM). During this time, stations are often packed with commuters, and train staff may even need to push people onto the trains to fit everyone! Buses can also become overcrowded, so it’s best to stay away from them during this time as well.
12. Check the Last Train Schedule
In Japan, most public transportation stops running late at night. If you miss the last train, your only transportation option is to take a taxi. Unfortunately, taxi fares in Japan can be quite expensive, especially with additional late-night surcharges. To avoid unexpected costs, it’s best to check the last train times in advance and plan to head back before they stop running.
Useful Facilities and Services
Here’s a roundup of some useful facilities and services that will enhance your travel experience in Japan.
13. Convenience Stores
Convenience stores in Japan are open 24/7, and provide all the essentials you need during your trip. They’re also famous for their delicious and affordable food, often considered a must-try experience for visitors. With its wide range of convenient services and unique products, these stores are sure to be your go-to resource while exploring the country.
14. Coin Lockers
Japan has an abundance of coin lockers compared to other countries, especially in busy places like train stations, airports, tourist spots, and shopping centers. These lockers are incredibly convenient, as they allow you to securely store heavy suitcases or bags, so you won’t have to lug them around while exploring.
15. Toilet Seat Bidets
Many facilities and hotels in Japan are equipped with bidet toilets that have various comfort features, such as water cleansing and heated seats. With so many buttons and options, using one for the first time can feel a bit confusing. To make the experience easier, it’s helpful to familiarize yourself with the functions in advance. For detailed instructions in English, visit the Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ Trends in Japan website!
Source: Trends in Japan – GENTLE AND COMFORTABLE WARM WATER TOILET SEAT BIDETS
The Environment
Familiarize yourself with Japan’s unique environment before your trip.
16. Prepare for Each Season
Japan experiences four distinct seasons, known as shiki, so it’s important to plan your clothing and gear according to the time of your visit.
For instance, summers are hot and extremely humid, which can be quite uncomfortable if you’re accustomed to dry heat. Heatstroke is a real concern, so be sure to pack light breathable clothing, hats, and a portable fan to stay cool!
Spring and fall, on the other hand, are generally mild and pleasant, making them ideal for sightseeing. However, pollen allergies are common during these times, so if you’re prone to allergies, don’t forget to bring your medication!
17. Know the Earthquakes and Tsunami Safety Drills
Japan is prone to earthquakes, so there’s a chance you might experience one during your trip. That’s why it’s important to learn beforehand how to respond in an unfamiliar situation during an earthquake.
When an earthquake strikes, it could trigger a tsunami or cause buildings to collapse.If you’re near the coast, evacuate to higher ground immediately. If you’re near a building, move to a safe area quickly, as glass may shatter and fall.
Always prioritize protecting yourself until the shaking stops.
Summary
The 17 points we’ve covered highlight Japan’s unique culture, manners, and customs that are important to know before your trip. By familiarizing yourself with these in advance, you are sure to enjoy your time in Japan with confidence, even if it’s your first visit!
For example, the practice of removing shoes in restaurants is a common custom in Japan, but may be unfamiliar to visitors from other countries. Likewise, stepping into a convenience store will leave you amazed at the wide variety of products and the exceptional convenience it offers!
Your journey to Japan is sure to be filled with exciting new experiences and meaningful cultural discoveries!
